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Spending Analyses:
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State Growth And Debt Rank
Compare state and local spending and debt for the 50 states against state growth and population.
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| Comparison of State and Local Government Spending and Debt in the United States -5yr -1yr Fiscal Year 2000 +1yr +5yr Amounts in percent GDP |
| State | State & Local Spending  | State & Local Debt | Gross State Product | Real State Growth | Popu- lation (mln) | ||
| Alaska | 31.62% | 26.94% | $26.93 | -3.4% | 0.6 | more | |
| Louisiana | 18.90% | 13.58% | $132.38 | -3.2% | 4.5 | more | |
| Kentucky | 18.75% | 20.45% | $114.55 | -2.8% | 4.0 | more | |
| West Virginia | 23.44% | 16.64% | $42.62 | -0.5% | 1.8 | more | |
| Mississippi | 23.28% | 12.90% | $66.05 | 0.4% | 2.8 | more | |
| District of Columbia | 10.65% | 8.26% | $61.27 | 0.7% | 0.6 | more | |
| Arkansas | 17.70% | 11.32% | $69.18 | 0.8% | 2.7 | more | |
| Washington | 17.59% | 16.29% | $237.59 | 1.0% | 5.9 | more | |
| Tennessee | 17.57% | 10.09% | $182.21 | 1.0% | 5.7 | more | |
| Alabama | 21.01% | 13.94% | $120.52 | 1.3% | 4.5 | more | |
| New Mexico | 20.35% | 13.91% | $55.00 | 1.8% | 1.8 | more | |
| Hawaii | 20.05% | 19.25% | $41.09 | 1.9% | 1.2 | more | |
| Ohio | 17.50% | 10.76% | $391.03 | 1.9% | 11.4 | more | |
| Michigan | 17.46% | 13.41% | $351.88 | 2.2% | 10.0 | more | |
| Missouri | 14.95% | 10.31% | $187.01 | 2.5% | 5.6 | more | |
| Pennsylvania | 18.44% | 17.91% | $409.33 | 2.6% | 12.3 | more | |
| South Carolina | 20.32% | 16.19% | $115.33 | 2.7% | 4.0 | more | |
| Wisconsin | 19.05% | 14.13% | $180.88 | 2.7% | 5.4 | more | |
| Montana | 22.72% | 17.31% | $21.94 | 2.8% | 0.9 | more | |
| Wyoming | 21.81% | 13.80% | $17.15 | 2.9% | 0.5 | more | |
| Kansas | 16.77% | 12.14% | $85.99 | 2.9% | 2.7 | more | |
| North Carolina | 16.62% | 10.49% | $277.56 | 3.2% | 8.1 | more | |
| Georgia | 14.25% | 9.81% | $305.32 | 3.3% | 8.2 | more | |
| Texas | 14.77% | 13.50% | $742.16 | 3.4% | 20.9 | more | |
| Illinois | 15.37% | 13.90% | $486.09 | 3.5% | 12.4 | more | |
| Oklahoma | 17.37% | 12.45% | $91.65 | 3.6% | 3.5 | more | |
| Utah | 18.62% | 17.69% | $70.06 | 3.6% | 2.2 | more | |
| Nebraska | 19.12% | 11.75% | $56.58 | 3.7% | 1.7 | more | |
| Indiana | 15.31% | 9.73% | $204.15 | 3.8% | 6.1 | more | |
| North Dakota | 22.31% | 15.35% | $18.12 | 3.8% | 0.6 | more | |
| New York | 20.39% | 21.14% | $839.85 | 3.8% | 19.0 | more | |
| Maryland | 15.98% | 12.45% | $191.43 | 4.0% | 5.3 | more | |
| All states combined | 17.00% | 14.16% | $10,251.00 | 4.1% | 282.2 | more | |
| Delaware | 11.83% | 10.53% | $43.56 | 4.1% | 0.8 | more | |
| Nevada | 14.54% | 17.15% | $77.18 | 4.3% | 2.0 | more | |
| Florida | 17.20% | 16.02% | $490.09 | 4.5% | 16.0 | more | |
| Iowa | 18.51% | 7.85% | $93.13 | 4.6% | 2.9 | more | |
| Maine | 20.53% | 15.70% | $37.22 | 4.6% | 1.3 | more | |
| Virginia | 14.18% | 11.74% | $268.61 | 4.6% | 7.1 | more | |
| Arizona | 16.47% | 14.24% | $165.74 | 4.9% | 5.2 | more | |
| Rhode Island | 18.51% | 19.87% | $34.61 | 4.9% | 1.1 | more | |
| Vermont | 20.31% | 15.35% | $18.49 | 5.4% | 0.6 | more | |
| New Jersey | 15.12% | 13.96% | $360.53 | 5.5% | 8.4 | more | |
| Minnesota | 18.41% | 14.25% | $192.39 | 6.6% | 4.9 | more | |
| New Hampshire | 13.64% | 15.44% | $45.60 | 6.7% | 1.2 | more | |
| Connecticut | 14.51% | 14.19% | $165.52 | 6.9% | 3.4 | more | |
| South Dakota | 16.44% | 14.38% | $22.87 | 6.9% | 0.8 | more | |
| California | 17.28% | 13.13% | $1,354.79 | 7.8% | 34.0 | more | |
| Colorado | 14.60% | 12.94% | $179.30 | 8.0% | 4.3 | more | |
| Massachusetts | 15.39% | 19.21% | $287.09 | 8.1% | 6.4 | more | |
| Oregon | 20.58% | 13.33% | $117.06 | 8.5% | 3.4 | more | |
| Idaho | 16.70% | 8.94% | $38.34 | 11.1% | 1.3 | more | |
| Notes: actual Data Sources: | |||||||
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Spending Data Sources
Spending data is from official government sources.
- Federal spending data since 1962 comes from the president’s budget.
- All other spending data comes from the US Census Bureau.
Gross Domestic Product data comes from US Bureau of Economic Analysis and measuringworth.com.
Detailed table of spending data sources here.
Medicare breakdown here; Medicaid breakdown here.
Federal spending data begins in 1792.
State and local spending data begins in 1820.
State and local spending data for individual states begins in 1957.
Gross Federal Debt
| Debt Now: | $39,230,385,715,009.09 | Debt 2/2020: | $23,409,959,150,243.63 |
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Data Sources for 2000:
GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
> data sources for other years
> data update schedule.
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Gross State Product for 2025
The US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) released its Gross State Product (GSP) data for 2025 on April 9, 2026.
Usgovernmentspending.com has updated its individual state GSPs for 2025 for each state using the projected national GDP numbers from Table 10.1 in the Historical Tables for the Federal FY2027 Budget and the historical GDP data series from the BEA as a baseline.
Process:
- Click on link.
- Click on "Interactive Data" link
- Click on "Interactive Tables: GDP by State" link
- Click on "Annual Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State"
- Click on "Summary Tables for GDP, personal income, and related data."
- Click on "SASUMMARY"
- Area: Select "All Areas"
- Statistic: Select "Real GDP..." and "Gross domestic product (GDP)"
- Click on Next Step button
- Time Period: Select "All Years"
- Click on Next Step button
- Click on Download button
- Select CSV
On April 4, 2026, we updated usgovernmentspending.com with the numbers from the Public Budget Database in the Budget of the United ...
On March 15, 2026 usgovernmentspending.com updated its GDP series with the latest data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis ...
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Budget News
President’s FY 2025 Budget Release Scheduled for March 11
Although the FY 2024 appropriations process is not yet resolved
Biden to Release Budget March 9
will press McCarthy On Default Risk - Bloomberg
Biden to Release 2023 Budget Request on March 28
how the administration expects to spend money for priorities including aid to Ukraine and the continuing effort to fight the coronavirus pandemic, as well as legislative proposals such as increased funding for community policing programs, cancer research, and mental health education.
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