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Medicare Trustees Report 2025

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Use the controls below to CUSTOMIZE chart or CHANGE the data series

Hover mouse over dropdown controls for help. Remember, you can display a maximum of five data series at once.

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Chart Title: You can create a title for your chart. Use the text field to enter a title and click the button to the right of the text field.
Chart Size: By default, the chart is displayed at medium size. But you can use the dropdown control to change the size.
Color: By default charts are displayed with color data lines and fill. You can change this to grayscale if you want.
Report Year: By default, the chart displays actual and forecast spending from the latest trustees report. But you can change to look at the reports from previous years.

Data Range

Start Year: You can select any start year you want using the dropdown control in the table heading. At the top and bottom of the dropdown only years ending in “0” are shown. Select a start year to get close, then select the start year you want.
End Year: You can select any end year you want using the dropdown control in the table heading. At the top and bottom of the dropdown only years ending in “0” are shown. Select an end year to get close, then select the end year you want.

The chart shows the latest forecast for the cost, in percent of GDP, of the federal government’s Medicare program for seniors through 2095. It shows the cost of each of the three major parts of Medicare: the Part A Hospital Insurance program, the Part B Supplementary Medical Insurance program and the Part D Supplementary Medical Insurance drug benefit. See the Center for Medicare and Medicaid’s website for more details.

The numbers are obtained from the current 2025 Medicare Trustees Report using numbers from a spreadsheet “HI and SMI Incurred Expenditures as a Percentage of the Gross Domestic Product” available in Expanded and Suppplementary Tables.

If you’d like to create your own custom chart of spending data you should use the table above to make your selections.

  • Select the year range: Select the start year and the end year you want by selecting the years you want in the two year dropdown boxes.
  • Choose chart features: You can select the size of the chart, select color or black and white. You can also blow up the chart to fill the screen with the “full screen” tab control above the chart display.

Download Data

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Download Data File

 

Click button to download CSV file of dataset in chart.
 

Download Tab-delimited Data

Copy and Paste: To copy and paste data into spreadsheet for analysis, just copy the tab-delimited text in the textbox below (click cursor in text box, then press ctrl-A then press ctrl-C) and paste it into your spreadsheet.

View Data Series

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Below is a formatted version of the data displayed in the chart.

Medicare Trustees Report 2025
Fiscal Years 2024 to 2095
YearMedicare Part A
percent GDP
Medicare Part B
percent GDP
Medicare Part D
percent GDP
20241.46a1.86a0.51a
20251.49e1.92e0.53e
20261.54e2.06e0.54e
20271.59e2.17e0.56e
20281.64e2.25e0.57e
20291.69e2.36e0.58e
20301.73e2.48e0.58e
20311.77e2.57e0.57e
20321.8e2.66e0.55e
20331.86e2.81e0.55e
20341.9e2.92e0.54e
20351.92e3.02e0.54e
20361.94e3.11e0.54e
20371.96e3.2e0.53e
20381.97e3.28e0.53e
20391.99e3.34e0.52e
20401.99e3.41e0.52e
20412e3.47e0.52e
20422.01e3.52e0.51e
20432.01e3.56e0.51e
20442.01e3.6e0.51e
20452.01e3.63e0.51e
20462.01e3.66e0.51e
20472.01e3.68e0.51e
20482.01e3.69e0.51e
20492.01e3.7e0.52e
20502e3.71e0.52e
20512e3.72e0.52e
20522e3.73e0.53e
20531.99e3.74e0.53e
20541.99e3.76e0.53e
20551.98e3.78e0.54e
20561.98e3.8e0.54e
20571.98e3.82e0.55e
20581.98e3.84e0.55e
20591.98e3.86e0.55e
20601.97e3.88e0.56e
20611.97e3.9e0.56e
20621.98e3.92e0.57e
20631.98e3.94e0.57e
20641.98e3.96e0.57e
20651.98e3.98e0.58e
20661.99e4e0.58e
20671.99e4.02e0.58e
20681.99e4.03e0.59e
20692e4.05e0.59e
20702e4.06e0.59e
20712e4.08e0.6e
20722e4.1e0.6e
20732.01e4.12e0.61e
20742.01e4.13e0.61e
20752.01e4.14e0.61e
20762.01e4.15e0.61e
20772.01e4.16e0.62e
20782.01e4.17e0.62e
20792.01e4.18e0.62e
20802e4.19e0.62e
20812e4.2e0.62e
20821.99e4.2e0.63e
20831.99e4.2e0.63e
20841.98e4.21e0.63e
20851.98e4.21e0.63e
20861.97e4.2e0.63e
20871.97e4.2e0.63e
20881.96e4.2e0.63e
20891.96e4.19e0.63e
20901.95e4.19e0.63e
20911.94e4.19e0.63e
20921.94e4.18e0.63e
20931.93e4.18e0.63e
20941.92e4.18e0.63e
20951.91e4.18e0.63e

Legend:
a - actual reported
e - estimated by Trustees

Data source: Medicare Trustees Report

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Spending Data Sources

Spending data is from official government sources.

Gross Domestic Product data comes from US Bureau of Economic Analysis and measuringworth.com.

Detailed table of spending data sources here.
Medicare breakdown here; Medicaid breakdown here.

Federal spending data begins in 1792.

State and local spending data begins in 1820.

State and local spending data for individual states begins in 1957.

Gross Federal Debt

Debt Now:  $37,889,756,572,760.44
Debt 2/2020:$23,409,959,150,243.63

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Data Sources for 2024_2095:

Sources for 2024:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

Sources for 2095:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

> data sources for other years
> data update schedule.

Blog

Federal Deficit, Receipts, Outlays Actuals for FY 2025

On October 16, 2025, the US Treasury reported in its Monthly Treasury Statement (and xlsx) for September that the federal deficit for FY 2025 ending September 30, 2025, was $1,775 billion. Here are the numbers, including total receipts, total outlays, and deficit compared with the numbers projected in the FY 2025 federal budget published in February 2024:

Federal Finances
FY 2025 Outcomes
Budget
billions
Outcome
billions
Receipts $5,485$5,235
Outlays$7,226$7,010
Deficit$1,781$1,775

We use the spending projections from the FY 2025 budget because the Federal government did not publish spending projections in its Budget for Fiscal Year 2026 as originally published in May 2025.

The Monthly Treasury Statement includes "Table 4: Receipts of the United States Government, September 2025 and Other Periods." This table of receipts by source is used for usgovernmentspending.com to post details of federal receipt actuals for FY 2025. usdgovernmentspending.com obtains the data for outlays and receipts from apis at fiscaldata.treasury.gov.

This MTS report on FY 2025 actuals is a problem for usgovernmentspending.com because this site uses Historical Table 3.2--Outlays by Function and Subfunction from the Budget of the United States as its basic source for federal subfunction outlays. But the Monthly Treasury Statement only includes "Table 9. Summary of Receipts by Source, and Outlays by Function of the U.S. Government, September 2025 and Other Periods". Subfunction amounts don't get reported until the FY27 budget in February 2026. Until then usgovernmentspending.com estimates actual outlays by "subfunction" for FY 2025 by factoring subfunction budgeted amounts for FY25 by the ratio between relevant actual and budgeted "function" amounts where actual outlays by subfunction cannot be gleaned from the Monthly Treasury Statement.

Final detailed FY 2025 actuals will not appear on usgovernmentspending.com until the FY 2027 federal budget is published in February 2026 with the actual outlays for FY 2025 in Historical Table 3.2--Outlays by Function and Subfunction.
State and Local Finances for 2023
On September 11, 2025 we updated the state and local spending and revenue for FY 2023 using the new Census Bureau  ...

State Spending for 2023
In March 2025 the US Census Bureau released data on state finances for FY 2023 here and  ...

> blog

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