State Debt Rank

Compare state and local debt for the 50 states against state growth and population.

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	State	State Debt	Local Debt	State and Local Debt	Gross State Product	Real State Growth	Popu- lation (mln)
	District of Columbia	0.00%	10.28%	10.28%	$109.73	1.5%	0.6	more
	Tennessee	2.19%	11.62%	13.81%	$269.81	3.1%	6.4	more
	Nebraska	2.35%	12.60%	14.95%	$99.92	5.3%	1.8	more
	Texas	2.87%	16.55%	19.43%	$1,341.33	3.3%	25.6	more
	Georgia	3.10%	9.48%	12.58%	$431.65	1.8%	9.8	more
	Nevada	3.29%	18.84%	22.13%	$127.68	0.7%	2.7	more
	Wyoming	3.43%	2.46%	5.89%	$39.75	-0.7%	0.6	more
	Arkansas	3.54%	9.29%	12.83%	$105.77	2.1%	2.9	more
	North Carolina	4.30%	7.59%	11.89%	$431.72	1.2%	9.7	more
	Minnesota	4.49%	11.80%	16.29%	$287.04	2.3%	5.3	more
	Alabama	4.93%	11.21%	16.14%	$183.92	1.6%	4.8	more
	North Dakota	4.95%	5.74%	10.69%	$41.59	11.7%	0.7	more
	Kansas	5.06%	14.85%	19.90%	$136.36	2.8%	2.9	more
	Iowa	5.10%	7.27%	12.37%	$148.48	1.5%	3.1	more
	Arizona	5.43%	13.83%	19.26%	$260.92	2.2%	6.5	more
	Utah	5.74%	10.29%	16.03%	$125.57	3.3%	2.8	more
	Florida	5.76%	14.37%	20.13%	$755.24	-0.4%	19.1	more
	Virginia	6.08%	8.59%	14.68%	$435.18	0.7%	8.1	more
	Ohio	6.10%	8.87%	14.97%	$528.19	3.3%	11.5	more
	Colorado	6.11%	13.19%	19.30%	$267.52	1.4%	5.1	more
	Oklahoma	6.17%	5.45%	11.62%	$166.24	3.6%	3.8	more
	Idaho	6.90%	3.93%	10.82%	$56.94	-0.1%	1.6	more
	Mississippi	7.03%	7.73%	14.77%	$96.22	-0.1%	3.0	more
	Pennsylvania	7.24%	12.74%	19.98%	$624.82	1.5%	12.7	more
	All states combined	7.28%	11.40%	18.68%	$15,647.70	0.9%	311.6	more
	California	7.40%	13.40%	20.79%	$2,023.50	1.4%	37.6	more
	Washington	7.42%	12.10%	19.52%	$379.58	1.8%	6.8	more
	Indiana	7.60%	9.46%	17.06%	$291.36	0.5%	6.5	more
	Michigan	7.66%	10.60%	18.26%	$404.56	2.6%	9.9	more
	Maryland	7.74%	5.93%	13.67%	$326.28	2.2%	5.8	more
	Missouri	7.89%	9.77%	17.67%	$262.07	-0.8%	6.0	more
	Louisiana	8.02%	8.85%	16.88%	$229.95	-4.8%	4.6	more
	Oregon	8.39%	12.19%	20.57%	$170.63	2.7%	3.9	more
	South Dakota	8.46%	5.20%	13.67%	$41.89	6.6%	0.8	more
	Wisconsin	8.59%	8.01%	16.60%	$266.36	2.2%	5.7	more
	Kentucky	8.60%	16.13%	24.72%	$171.59	1.1%	4.4	more
	South Carolina	8.92%	14.98%	23.89%	$172.08	2.3%	4.7	more
	New Mexico	9.33%	10.69%	20.02%	$87.06	0.0%	2.1	more
	Illinois	9.35%	11.64%	20.99%	$692.88	1.9%	12.9	more
	Delaware	9.46%	3.99%	13.46%	$61.37	3.9%	0.9	more
	Montana	9.84%	4.17%	14.01%	$41.00	2.7%	1.0	more
	West Virginia	10.70%	5.18%	15.88%	$69.23	1.7%	1.9	more
	New York	10.81%	16.01%	26.82%	$1,247.61	0.2%	19.5	more
	Maine	11.23%	5.83%	17.06%	$52.58	-1.0%	1.3	more
	Alaska	11.28%	6.48%	17.76%	$56.90	1.2%	0.7	more
	Hawaii	11.45%	7.91%	19.36%	$69.08	1.5%	1.4	more
	Vermont	12.26%	4.02%	16.29%	$28.42	2.1%	0.6	more
	New Hampshire	12.77%	4.22%	16.99%	$66.15	0.6%	1.3	more
	New Jersey	12.91%	7.71%	20.62%	$495.97	-1.2%	8.8	more
	Connecticut	13.09%	4.69%	17.78%	$233.16	-2.4%	3.6	more
	Rhode Island	18.27%	5.52%	23.79%	$50.21	-0.1%	1.1	more
	Massachusetts	18.78%	4.30%	23.08%	$425.52	2.0%	6.6	more
Notes: actual estimated Data Sources: State GDP Information Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1 State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances

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Comparison of State and Local Government Spending in the United States Fiscal Year 2011 Amounts in percent GDP Gross Public Debt State State Debt Local Debt State and Local Debt Gross State Product Real State Growth % Population (million) District of Columbia 0.00 a 10.28 a 10.28 a 109.7 a 1.5 a 0.6 e Tennessee 2.19 a 11.62 a 13.81 a 269.8 a 3.1 a 6.4 e Nebraska 2.35 a 12.60 a 14.95 a 99.9 a 5.3 a 1.8 e Texas 2.87 a 16.55 a 19.43 a 1,341.3 a 3.3 a 25.6 e Georgia 3.10 a 9.48 a 12.58 a 431.7 a 1.8 a 9.8 e Nevada 3.29 a 18.84 a 22.13 a 127.7 a 0.7 a 2.7 e Wyoming 3.43 a 2.46 a 5.89 a 39.8 a -0.7 a 0.6 e Arkansas 3.54 a 9.29 a 12.83 a 105.8 a 2.1 a 2.9 e North Carolina 4.30 a 7.59 a 11.89 a 431.7 a 1.2 a 9.7 e Minnesota 4.49 a 11.80 a 16.29 a 287.0 a 2.3 a 5.3 e Alabama 4.93 a 11.21 a 16.14 a 183.9 a 1.6 a 4.8 e North Dakota 4.95 a 5.74 a 10.69 a 41.6 a 11.7 a 0.7 e Kansas 5.06 a 14.85 a 19.90 a 136.4 a 2.8 a 2.9 e Iowa 5.10 a 7.27 a 12.37 a 148.5 a 1.5 a 3.1 e Arizona 5.43 a 13.83 a 19.26 a 260.9 a 2.2 a 6.5 e Utah 5.74 a 10.29 a 16.03 a 125.6 a 3.3 a 2.8 e Florida 5.76 a 14.37 a 20.13 a 755.2 a -0.4 a 19.1 e Virginia 6.08 a 8.59 a 14.68 a 435.2 a 0.7 a 8.1 e Ohio 6.10 a 8.87 a 14.97 a 528.2 a 3.3 a 11.5 e Colorado 6.11 a 13.19 a 19.30 a 267.5 a 1.4 a 5.1 e Oklahoma 6.17 a 5.45 a 11.62 a 166.2 a 3.6 a 3.8 e Idaho 6.90 a 3.93 a 10.82 a 56.9 a -0.1 a 1.6 e Mississippi 7.03 a 7.73 a 14.77 a 96.2 a -0.1 a 3.0 e Pennsylvania 7.24 a 12.74 a 19.98 a 624.8 a 1.5 a 12.7 e All states combined 7.28 a 11.40 a 18.68 a 15,647.7 a 0.9 a 311.6 e California 7.40 a 13.40 a 20.79 a 2,023.5 a 1.4 a 37.6 e Washington 7.42 a 12.10 a 19.52 a 379.6 a 1.8 a 6.8 e Indiana 7.60 a 9.46 a 17.06 a 291.4 a 0.5 a 6.5 e Michigan 7.66 a 10.60 a 18.26 a 404.6 a 2.6 a 9.9 e Maryland 7.74 a 5.93 a 13.67 a 326.3 a 2.2 a 5.8 e Missouri 7.89 a 9.77 a 17.67 a 262.1 a -0.8 a 6.0 e Louisiana 8.02 a 8.85 a 16.88 a 229.9 a -4.8 a 4.6 e Oregon 8.39 a 12.19 a 20.57 a 170.6 a 2.7 a 3.9 e South Dakota 8.46 a 5.20 a 13.67 a 41.9 a 6.6 a 0.8 e Wisconsin 8.59 a 8.01 a 16.60 a 266.4 a 2.2 a 5.7 e Kentucky 8.60 a 16.13 a 24.72 a 171.6 a 1.1 a 4.4 e South Carolina 8.92 a 14.98 a 23.89 a 172.1 a 2.3 a 4.7 e New Mexico 9.33 a 10.69 a 20.02 a 87.1 a 0.0 a 2.1 e Illinois 9.35 a 11.64 a 20.99 a 692.9 a 1.9 a 12.9 e Delaware 9.46 a 3.99 a 13.46 a 61.4 a 3.9 a 0.9 e Montana 9.84 a 4.17 a 14.01 a 41.0 a 2.7 a 1.0 e West Virginia 10.70 a 5.18 a 15.88 a 69.2 a 1.7 a 1.9 e New York 10.81 a 16.01 a 26.82 a 1,247.6 a 0.2 a 19.5 e Maine 11.23 a 5.83 a 17.06 a 52.6 a -1.0 a 1.3 e Alaska 11.28 a 6.48 a 17.76 a 56.9 a 1.2 a 0.7 e Hawaii 11.45 a 7.91 a 19.36 a 69.1 a 1.5 a 1.4 e Vermont 12.26 a 4.02 a 16.29 a 28.4 a 2.1 a 0.6 e New Hampshire 12.77 a 4.22 a 16.99 a 66.2 a 0.6 a 1.3 e New Jersey 12.91 a 7.71 a 20.62 a 496.0 a -1.2 a 8.8 e Connecticut 13.09 a 4.69 a 17.78 a 233.2 a -2.4 a 3.6 e Rhode Island 18.27 a 5.52 a 23.79 a 50.2 a -0.1 a 1.1 e Massachusetts 18.78 a 4.30 a 23.08 a 425.5 a 2.0 a 6.6 e Legend: a - actual reported e - out-year estimate in US budget

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Spending Data Sources

Spending data is from official government sources.

• Federal spending data since 1962 comes from the president’s budget.
  
• All other spending data comes from the US Census Bureau.

Gross Domestic Product data comes from US Bureau of Economic Analysis and measuringworth.com.

Detailed table of spending data sources here.
Medicare breakdown here; Medicaid breakdown here.

Federal spending data begins in 1792.

State and local spending data begins in 1820.

State and local spending data for individual states begins in 1957.